Road Testing Child Benefit and Social Assistance Reforms: Critically analysing the trilemma between poverty reduction, public expenditure and work incentives 

27/03/2025

This paper critically analyses the so-called trilemma between poverty reduction, social expenditure and work incentives, based on a set of simulated policy reforms designed to reduce income poverty among families with children in Belgium, Croatia, Poland, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.  

Authors: Toon Van Havere, Max Thaning, Wim Van Lancker, Rense Nieuwenhuis 

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